π | ||
f(x+ | ) < 0 | |
4 |
−3π | −π | π | ||||
jest napisane, że powinno wyjść x∊(−2π, | )∪(−π, | )∪(0, | ) | |||
2 | 2 | 2 |
π | π | |||
f(x+ | )=|ctg(x+ | )|−1 | ||
4 | 4 |
π | π | |||
x+ | ≠kπ⇔x≠− | +kπ i x∊ (−2π, −π)∪(−π,0)∪(0,π) | ||
4 | 4 |
π | ||
|ctg(x+ | |−1<0⇔ | |
4 |
π | ||
|ctg(x+ | |<1⇔ | |
4 |
π | ||
−1<ctg(x+ | )<1⇔ | |
4 |
π | π | |||
ctg(x+ | >−1 i ctg(x+ | <1 | ||
4 | 4 |
π | 3π | π | π | π | ||||||
0+kπ<x+ | < | +kπ i | +kπ<x+ | <π +kπ /− | ||||||
4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
π | π | 3π | ||||
− | +kπ<x< | +kπ i kπ<x< | +kπ | |||
4 | 2 | 4 |
π | π | 3π | π | |||||
− | <x< | i 0<x< | ⇔x∊(0, | ) | ||||
4 | 2 | 4 | 2 |
π | ||
x∊(−π,− | ) | |
2 |
π | π | 3π | ||||
− | −2π<x< | −2π i −2π<x< | −2π | |||
4 | 2 | 4 |
9π | 3 | 5π | ||||
− | <x<− | i −2π<x<− | ⇔ | |||
4 | 2 | 4 |
3π | ||
x∊(−2π, − | ) | |
2 |
3π | π | π | ||||
x∊(−2π, − | )∪(−π,− | )∪(0, | ) | |||
2 | 2 | 2 |